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18-Inch Earthworm May
Be New Species
3/9/2000
The Cincinnati Post
Scientists are
researching whether a giant earthworm found two years ago in the Great Smoky
Mountains National Park is a new species.
Matthew Slaughter
found the worm in July 1988 while clearing brush along the Appalachian Trail.
It had rained that
weekend, and the ground was soaked. The work crew - all members of the Smoky
Mountain Hiking Club - was making its way along the trail when Slaughter looked
down and spied a pale pink earthworm that was 18 inches long.
While the park had
received several reports that summer of giant earthworms, Slaughter was the
first person to bring a specimen down from the mountains for scientific
scrutiny.
At first,
researchers weren't sure if the worm was a new species or simply a gigantic
version of a known species of earthworm.
One specialist in
earthworm taxonomy says he's 95 percent sure the earthworm is a new species
previously unknown to science.
Volunteers have
found four new specimens, all at an elevation of about 5,000 feet, said Becky
Nichols, a biologist with the Great Smoky Mountains Park.
With spring rains approaching, Nichols hopes trail volunteers will soon
capture an adult specimen that will definitively confirm the new species.
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